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Loan Estimate vs. Closing Disclosure: How to Compare

โšก Quick Answer

Compare your Loan Estimate (received within 3 days of application) with the Closing Disclosure (received 3+ days before closing) line by line. Lender fees in Section A cannot increase. Third-party fees in Sections B and C can change by up to 10%. If total costs increased by more than 10%, demand an explanation.

๐Ÿ”‘ Key Takeaways

  • Loan Estimate comes first (within 3 days of application)
  • Closing Disclosure comes last (3+ business days before closing)
  • Section A fees (lender charges) cannot increase at all
  • Sections B/C fees can change by up to 10%
  • Prepaids and escrow can change based on actual costs
  • If the APR changes by 0.125%+, the 3-day waiting period resets
Comparing your Loan Estimate (LE) with your Closing Disclosure (CD) is critical โ€” it is how you catch overcharges and errors before it is too late. ## What Can Change vs. What Cannot | Section | Can It Change? | Tolerance | |---|---|---| | A. Origination Charges | No | 0% tolerance | | B. Services You Cannot Shop For | Limited | 10% tolerance | | C. Services You Can Shop For | Yes | No tolerance limit | | E. Taxes and Government Fees | Limited | 10% tolerance | | F. Prepaids | Yes | No tolerance limit | | G. Initial Escrow | Limited | 10% tolerance | ## Red Flags to Watch For - Lender fees increased from the LE - New fees that were not on the LE - Interest rate changed without your agreement - Loan amount is different - Monthly payment is higher than expected ## What to Do If You Find Discrepancies 1. Contact your loan officer immediately 2. Request a written explanation for every increase 3. Negotiate โ€” lender fees should not change 4. You can delay closing to resolve issues 5. File a complaint with the CFPB if the lender is unresponsive ## Related Resources - [Closing Disclosure Explained](/blog/closing-disclosure-explained) โ€” Line-by-line walkthrough - [Closing Cost Negotiation](/blog/closing-cost-negotiation) โ€” Address discrepancies - [Closing Cost Calculator](/#calculator) โ€” Verify the numbers

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can the lender increase fees between Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure?
    Lender fees in Section A (origination charges) cannot increase at all. Third-party fees in Section B can increase by up to 10%. Fees in Section C (services you can shop for) have no tolerance limit and can change.
  • What happens if I find errors on the Closing Disclosure?
    Contact your lender immediately and request corrections. You can delay closing if necessary. The lender must provide a corrected Closing Disclosure, and if the APR changes by more than 0.125%, a new 3-day waiting period begins.
  • How long do I have to review the Closing Disclosure?
    You must receive the Closing Disclosure at least 3 business days before closing. Business days include Mondays through Saturdays (excluding Sundays and federal holidays). Use this time to compare it carefully with your Loan Estimate.

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